Responsabilidade civil, administrativa e penal no direito ambiental - o caso do Amapá

Abstract

This Dissertation for Master Science has the purpose to make a diagnosis of environment questions within the ambit of the State of Amapá. We started the work by studying the importance of environment law as a fundamental law of third generation in view of constitutional instructions inserted in article 225. We identified some principles and the ways to make the causer of environment damages, responsible in civil, administrative and penal spheres. We studied the international perspective one has of Amazonia beyond the physical, geographical and administrative characteristics and the human contingent of the State of Amapá, as a component of this amazonic microcosm. We pointed out the considerable environment impacts which are being caused through offensive proceedings to the Amapá environment. We mentioned the administrative and judiciary measures adopted for the protection of the natural and urban environment of the State. Finally, all the study has a major purpose, which is to show the importance of the ecologically well balanced environment as an essential benefit for the healthy living standard of all, specially of this integrating part of Amazônia. And this will only be achieved effectively through the means, which are capable to restrain the illicit actions, that is, through the threefold liability and incentives to public politics, efficient in the combat of environment damages