Invalidez acidentária: definição, caracterização e efeitos

Abstract

It's about a master's thesis which investigates the accidental disability. The investigation begins in the Previdenciary context analysis, which is understood as a phenomenon inherent in Social Security. Once the contextualization of research is won, the second step is to analyse the meaning of the social risk as an object of social welfare protection. Although identified, the paper does not analyze all the risks admitted by Brazilian law. The research focuses on disability and, above all, the disability caused by work accident, occupational disease and work disease. The related concepts to the subject are defined. At this stage, it is verified the conceptual divergence between the branches of law, which noting its own principles establish regarded definitions of the phenomenon. Characterized the meaning of disability, the paper goes into the harvest of its characterization; generally it is identified two methods of measurement: i) casual links; ii) technical connection, while the former checks the relation of cause and effect in reality, the latter uses statistics to characterize this logical connection. Before the conclusions, the disability is analyzed in the light of the its effects, be it under the labor law, be it in the macro social security law. This duality ratifies the relativity of the definition, because each part, without connection, defines disability through its values. In the end, the paper presents specific findings on the investigation