O auxílio-doença no regime geral de previdência social

Abstract

Since the earliest times society was worried about the situation of necessary that their members were facing because of the contingencies that affected them. These contingencies put humans in a state of indignity. Due to the advancement of culture and recognition of human rights, a new model of social protection comes, away from the paradigm of individualism, defending an idea of solidarism. Then comes the social security. Social security is the social protection system adopted in Brazil in order to ensure welfare and social justice, ultimate goals of Social Order, whose base is the supremacy of labor. The social security system consists of a tripod formed by social welfare, social assistance and health. This protective system aims to remove the individual from the state of necessary, restoring his dignity, through mechanisms that come in the form of social benefits and services. Among the social benefits offered is the sickness benefit, granted to workers who are temporarily unable to perform their working activities. Therefore the purpose of this work is the study of the sickness welfare benefit as part of the brazilian social security system, since its conception and legal nature to the presentation of its fundamental rule, questioning high-scheduled and social deprivation issues