Multilateralismo comercial e acordos regionais de comércio: aspectos fragmentadores e fortalecedores

Abstract

The present study has as a central subject to reflect whether preferential trade agreements constitute a stumbling blocks or stepping stones related to multilateral trade regime throughout its history. The analysis of the multilateral system, evolutionary history, and executory mechanisms make up the playing field for countries inside the world trading system, and is the initial aspect analyzed thus defining the scenario of problematic theme. The analysis of preferential trade arrangements in a second basis arise parallel to multilateralism and are observed from the point of view of its evolution and impact on the economic basis. The inter - relationship between regionalism and multilateralism, shredders and empowering aspects of the case as its effects on international trade are discussed in order to facilitate a better understanding of the mechanisms of trade. Through the observation of facts, documentary analysis and used observational research , it seeks to point out which system will prevail in the medium and long term and that will bring greater benefits to growth and economic development of nations