Análise da formulação da relação epistemológica entre crença e verdade a partir da perspectiva lógica de Bertrand Russell

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is the analysis of the epistemological connection between belief and truth as seen by the British philosopher Bertrand Russell, from the genesis of a new empiric spirit in the contemporary philosophy. Using as parameters for the theme, the analysis of the understanding of the formulation of the structure s identity for the epistemological connection between belief and truth. The issue to be solved is to understand how Russell sets the fundamentals of knowledge, from an empirical perspective, starting from the language, aiming at building an epistemological bridge between the propositions and the experience, having in mind the difficulty to avoid the reduction of the empiric truth into a logical truth. For such analysis, it was taken into consideration the following perspective: understanding of the formulation of the structure s identity for the epistemological connection between belief and truth, as seen by Russell; Russell s point of view in relation to the epistemological structuring of means, for the knowledge in the maturing process of his works; the role of an induction theory, proposed by Russell, as per British empiric tradition, highlighting Hume and Berkeley; the conceiving of reality having as reference the scientific postulates; Russell s critical interpretation of a theory of truth; and, the connection between truth, experience and belief in relation to the truth